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Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological condition that affects the central nervous system. It is characterized by inflammation and damage to the protective covering of nerve fibers, leading to a wide range of symptoms such as muscle weakness, difficulty with coordination and balance, vision problems, and cognitive impairment. MS is typically diagnosed in young adulthood and is considered a life-long condition, with symptoms that can range from mild to severe and can change over time.
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2
million people worldwide, approximately, are affected by MS.
20
and
50
is the age range most commonly affected by MS.
7
years lower than the general population is the average life expectancy.
3
times more common in women than in men.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological condition that affects the central nervous system. It is characterized by inflammation and damage to the protective covering of nerve fibers (myelin sheath), leading to a wide range of symptoms such as muscle weakness, difficulty with coordination and balance, vision problems, and cognitive impairment. MS is typically diagnosed in young adulthood and is considered a life-long condition, with symptoms that can range from mild to severe and can change over time.
The exact cause of MS is not yet known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. MS is diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and evoked potential tests. There is currently no cure for MS, but there are a number of treatment options available to manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. These treatments include disease-modifying medications, physical therapy, and rehabilitation. Additionally, there are a number of lifestyle changes and coping strategies that can help individuals with MS improve their quality of life, such as exercise, stress management, and support groups.
FAQ
MS is a chronic neurological condition that affects the central nervous system and is characterized by inflammation and damage to the protective covering of nerve fibers (myelin sheath). This leads to a wide range of symptoms such as muscle weakness, difficulty with coordination and balance, vision problems, and cognitive impairment.
The exact cause of MS is not yet known, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
MS typically affects individuals between the ages of 20 and 50 and is two to three times more common in women than in men.
The symptoms of MS can vary and can include muscle weakness, difficulty with coordination and balance, vision problems, and cognitive impairment.
Treatment options for MS include disease-modifying medications, physical therapy, and rehabilitation. Additionally, there are a number of lifestyle changes and coping strategies that can help individuals with MS improve their quality of life.
The goal of stem cell therapy for MS is to introduce stem cells into the affected areas of the central nervous system with the aim of promoting myelin repair and regeneration and reducing inflammation.
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